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Igor Muševič


PROJECT: LOGOS


  

   
        
             


Title: Light-operated logic circuits from photonic soft-matter

Period: 1. 1. 2021 - 31. 12. 2025

Leading organization: Institut "Jozef Stefan"

Participating organization: University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics

Principal investigator: External link opens in new tab or windowIgor Muševič

Research activity: Soft Matter Physics and Photonics

link on External link opens in new tab or windowCORDIS

 

Project description:

A revolutionary photonic technology based on self-assembled soft matter that is likely to evolve into currently unforeseen, futuristic technologies. The liquid nature and responsiveness of soft matter delivers the spontaneous self-assembly of tuneable liquid micro-lasers, liquid micro-fibres, liquid light switches, and tuneable optical micro-resonators with extremely smooth interfaces, low optical losses, elastic deformability and self-healing, all of which are difficult to obtain with hard matter. These photonic micro-devices operate exclusively on light and can be easily integrated into 3D photonic chips by micro-injection into a polymer scaffold or elastic binding via topological defect loops and points.

 

LOGOS will create integrated and self-organized photonic chips with the focus on four specific challenges: (i) an all optically switchable optical transistor made of chiral liquid crystals (LCs), (ii) logic micro-gates made of LCs that operate entirely on light, (iii) optically switchable LC micro-resonators that redirect light, and (iv) soft-matter photonic integrated circuits in 3D assembled using topology. The validity of the approach will be demonstrated by optical logic gates, and an optical add-drop filter, which will be assembled from soft matter and will use only light to perform the logic operation and optical signal gating and redirecting beyond the GHz range.

 

This very high-risk, high-gain proposal challenges the mainstream photonic roadmaps by offering a disruptive technology that reduces production times, waste and energy, and enables light processing by light, all currently difficult to obtain in the solid state. LOGOS’s results will not only have a major impact on future data centres and optical networks, but could also revolutionize implantable, biocompatible and wearable photonics.


List of ERC LOGOS publications


2023

Light-Powered Liquid Crystal Polymer Network Actuator Using TiO2 Nanoparticles as an Inorganic Ultraviolet-Light Absorber

Z. Alipanah, M. Sadegh Zakerhamidi, H. Movla, B. Azizi, I. Muševič, A. Ranjkesh

External link opens in new tab or windowACS Omega, 8:11, 10555−10564, 2023 External link opens in new tab or windowPDF


Defect Line Coarsening and Refinement in Active Nematics

N. Kralj, M. Ravnik, Ž. Kos

External link opens in new tab or windowPhys. Rev. Lett., 130, 128101, 2023 External link opens in new tab or windowPDF


Neural networks determination of material elastic constants and structures in nematic complex fluids

J. Zaplotnik, J. Pišljar, M. Škarabot, M. Ravnik

External link opens in new tab or windowSci Rep 13, 6028, 2023 External link opens in new tab or windowPDF


Nematronics: Reciprocal Coupling between Ionic Currents and Nematic Dynamics 

C. Dao, J.C. Everts,  M. Ravnik, Y. Tserkovnyak

External link opens in new tab or windowPhys. Rev. Lett., 130, 168102, 2023 External link opens in new tab or windowPDF

 

Optical gain and photo-bleaching of organic dyes, quantum dots, perovskite nanoplatelets and nanodiamonds

M. Vellaichamy, M. Škarabot, I. Muševič

External link opens in new tab or windowLiquid Crystals, 1-22, 2023 External link opens in new tab or windowPDF


Highly dispersive liquid crystal diffraction gratings with continuously varying periodicity

I. Nys, P. Ropač, B. Berteloot, M. Ravnik, K. Neyts

External link opens in new tab or windowJ. Mol. Liq., 383, 122062, 2023 External link opens in new tab or windowPDF


Pixelated photonic crystals

U. Mur, M. Ravnik

External link opens in new tab or windowAdv. Photonics Res., 2300082, 2023 External link opens in new tab or windowPDF


Slow light by dual-periodic self-similar dielectric multilayered films

P. Ropac, U. Mur, M. Ravnik

External link opens in new tab or windowOpt. Exp., 31, 22385, 2023 

 

Surface alignment of nematic liquid crystals by direct laser writing of photopolymer alignment layers

U. Jagodič, M. Vellaichamy, M. Škarabot, I. Muševič

External link opens in new tab or windowLiquid Crystals, 2023

2022

Controllable shifting, steering, and expanding of light beam based on multi-layer liquid-crystal cells

U. Mur, M. Ravnik, D. Seč

External link opens in new tab or windowSci. Rep., 12, 352, 2022 External link opens in new tab or windowPDF


Optical gain and photostability of different laser dyes, quantum dots and quantum rods for liquid crystal micro lasers

M. Vellaichamy, I. Muševič

External link opens in new tab or windowProceedings of SPIE, 12023, 120230, 2022 External link opens in new tab or windowPDF

 

Numerical modeling of optical modes in topological soft matter

U. Mur and M. Ravnik

External link opens in new tab or windowOpt. Exp., 30, 14393, 2022 

 

Continuous generation of topological defects in a passively driven nematic liquid crystal

M. Mur, Ž. Kos, M. Ravnik, I. Muševič

External link opens in new tab or windowNature Communications, 13:6855, 2022 External link opens in new tab or windowPDF

 

Active rejection-enhancement of spectrally adaptive liquid crystal geometric phase vortex coronagraphs

N. Kravets, U. Mur, M. Ravnik, S. Žumer, E. Brasselet

External link opens in new tab or windowAppl. Phys. Lett., 121, 241104, 2022 

2021

Self-shaping liquid crystal droplets by balancing bulk elasticity and interfacial tension

K. Peddireddy, S. Čopar, K. V. Le, I. Muševič, Ch. Bahr, V. S. R. Jampani

External link opens in new tab or windowProc. Natl. Acad. Sci., 118, e2011174118, 2021 External link opens in new tab or windowPDF


Flexible, broadband, super-reflective infrared reflector based on cholesteric liquid crystal polymer

A. Ranjkesh, Y. Choi, J.W. Huh,  S. Seung-Won, T. Hwang

External link opens in new tab or windowSolar energy materials and solar cells, 230, 111137, 2021 External link opens in new tab or windowPDF


Topics in the mathematical design of materials

X. Chen, I. Fonseca, M. Ravnik, V. Slastikov, C. Zannoni, A. Zarnescu

External link opens in new tab or windowPhilos. Trans. R. Soc. A, 379, 20200108, 2021 External link opens in new tab or windowPDF

 

Effects of polarized light on the optical and self-oscillation behaviors of liquid crystal network polymers

R. Zibaei, M. Sadegh Zakerhamidi, S. Korram, A. Ranjkesh

External link opens in new tab or windowJournal of materials chemistry C, 9,  14908, 2021 External link opens in new tab or windowPDF


Ultrathin, transparent, thermally-insulated, and energy-efficient flexible window using coatable chiral-nematic liquid crystal polymer

Ranjkesh, T.H. Yoon

External link opens in new tab or windowJournal of molecular liquids, 339, 116804, 2021 External link opens in new tab or windowPDF


Introduction to Colloidal and Microfluidic Nematic Microstructures

S. Čopar, M. Ravnik, S. Žumer

External link opens in new tab or windowCrystals , 11, 956, 2021 External link opens in new tab or windowPDF


Long-term stability predictions of therapeutic monoclonal antibodies in solution using Arrhenius-based kinetics

D. Kuzman, M. Bunc, M. Ravnik, F. Reiter, L. Zagar, M. Bončina

Sci. Rep., 11, 20534, 2021 External link opens in new tab or windowPDF


Topological liquid crystal superstructures as structured light lasers

M. Papič, U. Mur, K. P. Zuhail, M. Ravnik, I. Muševič, M. Humar

External link opens in new tab or windowProc. Natl. Acad. Sci., 118, e2110839118, 2021 

Group of Soft and Partially Ordered Matter

External link opens in new tab or windowIzdelava spletnih strani External link opens in new tab or windowSpletnik.si

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